"Pain" is a very common phenomenon, and everyone know that "pain" is. However, advanced cancer patients is the feeling of pain varies from person to person, is not an easily understandable emotional. Therefore, visitors are advised to know:
- Basic knowledge of pain:
First of all we have to the overall comprehensive view of "pain."
The pain of ordinary people, including the following four major parts:
Physiology: Nerve cancer extrusion; the drastic reduction of body weight; other symptoms such as vomiting, nausea and so on.
Psychological: fear, tension; sadness, mourning; resentment, powerlessness.
Interpersonal: autistic, shrink; verbal assault / to please others; to give up.
Mind: survival lost significance; beliefs collapse; sense of loss. *
Many people think that pain is a psychological problem, belonging to doctors and drug control; and visitors is neither a doctor nor a pharmacist, even if the patient came before, and only anxious for their space in the negotiations. Never dreamed that visitors can listen carefully for the majority of patients after the three root causes of pain, timely and appropriate response; original visitors also can provide patients, "pain" does heal!
- With patients about pain skills: with the patient about the purpose of pain is to understand the patient's feelings and emotions, so that patients know that we are willing to hurt their pain, willing to pray together. When the patient's physical pain controlled circumstances, we can and the sick to talk about "pain."
To find out the patient's degree of psychological suffering - we can ask the patient: "If the 0-10 to express the degree of pain increased; then, the extent of your suffering much is that?" We can see from the number of characters high and low, to understand the severity of their suffering.
Identify patients suffering physiological approach - we can ask them, pain is like? Please describe the suffering of the patient's situation. Whether the pain is long-term pain or pains? Crimping is the likelihood of Dayton suffered heavy pain? Pain or acupuncture it? Inquiry is not the purpose of diagnosis of the disease, but rather to allow the patient to tell their painful feelings.
Listened carefully to the tone of the patient revealed to the mood of - interpersonal and spiritual burden, it is necessary to know that this part of the pain is not easy to express. Visitors are advised to view the investigation, giving proof, it is not advisable to get a way to make inquiries as to avoid the patient's resentment. Remember, we have to control their emotions, exclusively for the patient and listen to identify implication to understand the plight of colorectal patients.
Removal of the painkiller misunderstanding - this part is about the Chinese medicine knowledge, visitors are advised from doctors, nurses and pharmacists receive assistance, for the patient to remove all kinds of myths and remove the patient to avoid the physiological "pain" obstacles. Here are some common misconceptions:
• thought that cancer patients will be pain, so patients should resign to fate and accept the pain. (In fact, the cancer does not necessarily lead to pain, it depends on the nervous system lesion touched the case may be.)
• patients that painkillers such as morphine, etc. can easily become addicted. (In fact, suffering from cancer and the patient has pain, the use of painkillers such as morphine is not addictive.)
• increase the patients worried about the same as cancer pain intensified, and thus deliberately deny the fact that increase the pain.
• fear of injections and refuse to use painkillers. (In fact, painkillers can be used oral, or intravenous drug with such means, and do not necessarily have to have an injection.)
• fear of pain medication has side effects too many refuse medication. (It is undeniable that these drugs have side effects, such as the sense of lethargy, drowsiness, constipation and so on. However, some side-effects of the medication will disappear after a week; As constipation issues can consult a doctor to solve.)
Listened carefully to be a starting point, with advanced cancer who talk about pain, it is hard to enter the patient's heart an important stage node. If the skills and wisdom to carry out conversations, we can understand the patient's knot, with patients suffering a common face.
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